I can’t really remember my first steps when I decided to try to compile a cryptic crossword, however, I do know lots of things I DIDN’T do before attempting to do so. It’s a common mistake for an amateur to just “have a go”, believing that they have enough knowledge from being on the receiving side of something to at least create something reasonable. This goes for any kind of task, not just crossword compiling. I failed miserably at making sourdough after following recipes for four months because I didn’t really understand how to maintain a starter properly. Once I learnt about keeping a starter at home and about how to test its strength, I never looked back.
I had done no research or reading or solved crosswords from different sources before I started to compile. To some extent I had gleaned how clues worked, but you need more as a setter: you need to know why clues and the crosswords themselves are constructed the way they are. Without that knowledge amateurs will produce amateurish crosswords based on the crosswords they solve regularly. It’s very important to learn cryptic theory before trying to compile. Clue types, grid design, grammar, acceptable abbreviations, solvable wordplays, balance, difficulty etc are all areas that need to be understood to some degree BEFORE that first crossword is written. Start with a firm foundation and your efforts will demonstrate that you understand what you are trying to do.
My first cryptic crossword attempts were assembled with solver knowledge with little understanding of fundamental cryptic principles. Consequently they were laughable (according to my brother) despite me feeling that I’d done a reasonable job. Nothing really changed in that area until I did something about my lack of cryptic knowledge.
| Across | Answers and Clues | Explanations |
| 1 | INFORMANT | |
| Rat in stronghold speared by man (9) | IN + (MAN inside FORT) | |
| 6 | LOCUM | |
| Person filling in column almost completely out of sequence (5) | Anagram of (COLUM)N | |
| 9 | COCHLEAR IMPLANT | |
| Minx in a concert hall arranged help for audition (8,7) | IMP inside anagram of A CONCERT HALL | |
| 10 | EMISSION | |
| Fail to see one featured in extensive Time issue (8) | (MISS + I) inside EON | |
| 11 | NEW AGE | |
| One’s not accepting initial salary – it’s a cultural trend (3,3) | O(NE) + WAGE | |
| 12 | NEEDLESS | |
| Unnecessary injections given by head of surgery (8) | NEEDLES + (S)URGERY | |
| 14 | PILE | |
| Large number supporting column (4) | Double Definition | |
| 17 | TACT | |
| Time to do something with diplomacy (4) | T + ACT | |
| 19 | CHAINSAW | |
| Tree-lopper’s tool worked as a winch (8) | Anagram of AS A WINCH | |
| 23 | TRAGIC | |
| Shocking temperature and smoke returned (6) | T + (CIGAR reversed) | |
| 24 | HOT WATER | |
| Difficulty is not admitted by artiste who composed (3,5) | Anagram of ARTISTE WHO minus IS | |
| 26 | SITUATION COMEDY | |
| TV programme’s approach in a tiny studio varied (9,6) | COME inside anagram of A TINY STUDIO | |
| 27 | SCREE | |
| Safeguard reduced mass of rocks found on the side of a mountain (5) | (SCREE)N | |
| 28 | HARNESSED | |
| Last crop of vegetables put in near shed somehow should be controlled (9) | VEGETABLE(S) inside anagram of NEAR SHED | |
| Down | Answers and Clues | Explanations |
| 1 | INCHED | |
| Confused echidnas, giving up, for instance, moved very slowly (6) | Anagram of ECHIDNAS minus AS | |
| 2 | FICTION | |
| Writer’s ending edited out of grating novel (7) | FRICTION minus WRITE(R) | |
| 3 | RELISHES | |
| Likes final part of will sealed by represented heiress? (8) | WIL(L) inside anagram of HEIRESS | |
| 4 | AYATOLLAH | |
| Religious leader converted a loyal atheist with ties severed (9) | Anagram of A LOYAL ATHEIST minus TIES | |
| 5 | TOIL | |
| One in a group knocked back hard work (4) | I inside (LOT reversed) | |
| 6 | LAPPER | |
| Drinker being prepared to get some exercise (6) | Double Definition | |
| 7 | CHAPATI | |
| Bread and some butter, say, included in tea (7) | PAT inside CHAI | |
| 8 | MOTHERED | |
| After a short time is the wine spoiled? (8) | (THE RED) after MO(ment) | |
| 13 | SHIPOWNER | |
| Crafty proprietor from wineshop repositioned beer at the back? (9) | Anagram of WINESHOP + BEE(R) | |
| 15 | STATUSES | |
| Numerical information about work positions (8) | STATS outside USE | |
| 16 | AS A WHOLE | |
| Carpenter’s tool may cut this opening completely (2,1,5) | A SAW HOLE | |
| 18 | CLATTER | |
| Clubs dealt with recent, noisy commotion (7) | C + LATTER | |
| 20 | WITHERS | |
| Back section of a horse becomes dry (7) | Double Definition | |
| 21 | FINALE | |
| Members of staff in a legal conclusion (6) | stafF IN A LEgal | |
| 22 | BRAYED | |
| Pounded beam into foundation (6) | RAY inside BED | |
| 25 | RICH | |
| The German state exporting energy is productive (4) | REICH minus E |

Answer: JANUARY TWENTY-SIX, AUSTRALIA DAY
The first time I climbed Mt Gower on Lord Howe Island I shared the experience with a number of people including an editor of a newspaper for seniors. It’s a long, guided walk, taking most of a day, so you can find out a lot about your fellow climbers if you want to. I was particularly interested in the editor’s views on the puzzles in his paper as I am always on the lookout for an opportunity to peddle my wares. He revealed to me a stark reality: he had no idea about the quality of the puzzles he ran or whether the readers of his paper liked them. He said there was almost no feedback, and if there was, it was due to a mistake or a disagreement about an answer. From week to week most articles elicit some reader responses, but crosswords didn’t register. He felt frustrated by the lack of information and could do nothing except stick with what he had. This demonstrates how important it is to speak up when a crossword isn’t good, or the crossword in your local paper changes and it isn’t up to scratch or you think the crossword should be better. Figures vary, but it’s generally accepted that for every single person who complains there are at least 25 who want to but don’t complain (and businesses know this) – that means your complaint carries a lot of weight.


