Cryptic crosswords are all about definitions. You can’t have equation between clue and answer without some kind of definition IMO. Back in my cryptic learning days at school in the 1970s we used to solve The Guardian cryptic every week in class. Occasionally they’d be a clue like this: NATO enterprise (anag.) (14). Another was a quote from literature with a missing word used as an answer. Even back then, as a novice, I didn’t see the point of such clues. It was simply a mental unscrambling exercise that yielded no personal reward at all. Thankfully these types of clues are no longer used, recognising that solvers need a definition and a mental workout to generally be satisfied. The first cryptic clues were punny definitions, now called cryptic definitions. As time went on different devices were added, but mostly in addition to the definition, after all that is what crosswords are all about and the one thing a solver should be able to rely on.
Recently I saw a blog post encouraging the (physical) blending of wordplay and definition, with the intention of disguising the definition. There was no indication in the clues offered that warned the solver about the language abuse, so solvers were expected to consider every word at the beginning and end of each clue as not words at all, but possible parts of wordplay and definition. With proper indication, there’s plenty of freedom available to mess with wordplay, but the definition MUST stand alone. No blending, no connection via a hyphen, no multiword terms that have one foot in each camp. These types of clues might look good from the setter’s side, but they simply ask too much of solvers. In most cases how such clues work won’t be realised until after an answer is found through the cross-letters, which is bad enough when a difficult wordplay is involved but diabolical when the definition part of the clue is hidden from the solver.
Across | Answers and Clues | Explanations |
1 | FIRESTORM | |
Breather operated initially in strong blaze (9) | [REST + (O)PERATED] inside FIRM | |
6 | SCAMP | |
Devil seafood with tail removed (5) | (SCAMP)I | |
9 | BALLOON | |
Everyone involved in benefit is swell (7) | ALL inside BOON | |
10 | TRAWLER | |
Fishing vessel churned water crossing large river (7) | Anagram of WATER outside L + R | |
11 | EVICT | |
Throw out case of reverend excluded from perverse verdict? (5) | Anagram of VERDICT minus (R)EVEREN(D) | |
12 | PASSPORTS | |
Gullible one heading west displays travel documents (9) | SAP reversed + SPORTS | |
14 | GOD | |
Boxer, say, making a comeback, is being worshipped (3) | DOG reversed | |
15 | OPERATIONAL | |
Extra taking time should be working (11) | OPTIONAL outside ERA | |
17 | ADVANCEMENT | |
Spread adhesive on the back of commercial delivery vehicle (11) | CEMENT after (AD + VAN) | |
19 | PET | |
Tame dog moved away from cat’s paw (3) | PUPPET minus PUP | |
20 | DURA MATER | |
Protective membrane a specialist finally identified in burst eardrum (4,5) | [A + SPECIALIS(T)] inside anagram of EARDRUM | |
22 | RELIC | |
Cleric almost recreated a piece of history (5) | Anagram of (CLERI)C | |
24 | AWAITED | |
Looked for it close to shore wrapped in a bundle (7) | [IT + SHOR(E)] inside (A + WAD) | |
26 | VISITED | |
Volume one located and looked up (7) | V + I + SITED | |
27 | SITAR | |
Whistle-blower is backing music maker (5) | (RAT + IS) reversed | |
28 | COLD SWEAT | |
Welds cracked inside cover – it’s a worrying sign (4,5) | Anagram of WELDS inside COAT | |
Down | Answers and Clues | Explanations |
1 | FIBRE | |
Say the wrong thing about roughage (5) | FIB + RE | |
2 | RALLIED | |
Winger in soccer joined up and got better (7) | SOCCE(R) + ALLIED | |
3 | SHOOT DOWN | |
Attack and destroy aircraft to scare away head of division occupying town (5,4) | SHOO + [(D)IVISION inside TOWN] | |
4 | OMNIPRESENT | |
Universal, in short time, raised offer (11) | (IN + MO) reversed + PRESENT | |
5 | MET | |
Parts of flame thrower should be assembled (3) | flaME Thrower | |
6 | SHARP | |
Perceptive one leaving dysfunctional parish (5) | Anagram of PARISH minus I | |
7 | AILERON | |
Air active around outside of large part of aeroplane (7) | (AIR + ON) outside (L)ARG(E) | |
8 | PORT SALUT | |
Cheese and cooked roast left in place (4,5) | (Anagram of ROAST + L) inside PUT | |
13 | SPACE TRAVEL | |
Walk in street to involve journey that’s out of this world (5,6) | (PACE inside ST) + RAVEL | |
14 | GUARDIANS | |
Defenders organised a raid armed with weapons? (9) | Anagram of A RAID inside GUNS | |
16 | INTERESTS | |
Activities concerned with experiments held outside are lacking a bit (9) | (IN + TESTS) outside (ARE minus A) | |
18 | VARIANT | |
Impure form of rain stored in container is tending to change (7) | Anagram of RAIN inside VAT | |
19 | PALETTE | |
Range of colours tolerated in blended meat and herbs (7) | LET inside PATE | |
21 | METER | |
Apparatus for measuring oxygen extracted from heavenly body (5) | METEOR minus O | |
23 | CADET | |
Trainee made less money primarily in court (5) | [MADE minus (M)ONEY] inside CT | |
25 | DOC | |
Tie up contracted medical man (3) | (DOC)K |